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De Phenix, Marrum : ウィキペディア英語版 | De Phenix, Marrum
De Phenix (英語:The Phoenix) is a smock mill in Marrum, Friesland, Netherlands which was built in 1917. The mill has been restored to working order and is used to train millers. It is listed as a Rijksmonument, number 15602. ==History==
The first mill on this site was built by millwright J T Kingma of Ternaard in 1845.〔 It drained the Ferwerd polder. In August 1916, it was struck by lightning and burnt down. To replace it, the sawmill ''De Phenix'' was moved from Leeuwarden.〔 At one time, the mill was fitted with Patent sails.〔 Auxiliary power was originally by a portable engine, later replaced by a Petter Mc Larren diesel engine. On 4 May 1976, the mill was sold to Stichting De Fryske Mole ((英語:Frisian Mills Foundation)). New sails were fitted in 1977 and a new Archimedes' screw was fitted in 1983. Since 1977, the mill has been used as a training mill where millers can learn their craft. Further restoration work was carried out in 1997.
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